Simple practices for resilient happiness from Rick Hanson, PhD |
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Next week I'll be having an online conversation with my friend Dr. Steven C. Hayes — author, Foundation Professor of Psychology Emeritus at the University of Nevada, President of the Institute for Better Health, and one of the most cited psychologists in the world. We'll be talking about why the scientific literature of self-compassion has not yet caught up with the wisdom of good teachers and guides, and Steven will share a scientific breakthrough that is leading to a more personalized approach to processes of change. This is a free event hosted by the Global Compassion Coalition and I hope you'll join us. |
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What are you learning? |
The Practice: |
Ask questions. |
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Why? |
My dad grew up on a ranch in North Dakota. He had a saying from his childhood - you may have heard it elsewhere - that's: "You learn more by listening than by talking."
Sure, we often gain by thinking aloud, including discovering our truth by speaking it. But on the whole, listening brings lots more valuable information than talking does.
Nonetheless, many people are not the greatest listeners. (You've probably noticed this already: at work, at home, when you're trying to work something out with your partner.) What's it feel like when they don't listen to you? Or maybe listen, but don't inquire further? It's not good. Besides missing out on important information - including, often most importantly, your underlying feelings and wants - they're sending the implicit message that they're not that interested (even though, deep down, they might be).
Then turn it around: what do you think they feel like if you don't listen that well to them? Not very good either.
Being a good listener brings many benefits: gathering helpful information, making others feel like they matter to you, sustaining a sense of connection with people, and stepping out of your familiar frame of reference.
One of the best ways to listen well is to ask questions. It makes you an active listener, it shows that you've been paying attention, it can get things out in the open (Mommy, is that emperor parading in his boxers?!), and it slows down emotional conversations, so they don't get out of hand. |
How? |
As a therapist, I ask questions for a living. Plus I've been married a long time through thick and thin, and raised two kids. As they say in medicine: good judgment comes from experience . . . and experience comes from bad judgment. So I offer some fruits of my bad judgments!
- Questions can be nonverbal. A raised eyebrow, a nod to say more, or simply letting there be a bit of silence are all signals to the other person to keep going.
- Have good intentions. Don't ask questions like a prosecutor. It's fine to try to get to the bottom of things - whether it's what bothered your mate the most about her conversation with her friend, or what your son is actually doing this Saturday night, or what your role is supposed to be in an upcoming business meeting. But don't use questions to make others look bad.
- Keep the tone gentle. Remember that being asked a question - particularly, a series of questions - can feel invasive, critical, or controlling to the person on the receiving end; think of all the times that kids get asked questions as a prelude to a scolding or other punishment. You could check in with the other person to make sure your questions are welcome. Slow questions down so they don't come rat-tat-tat. And intersperse them with self-disclosure that matches, more or less, the emotional depth of what the other person is saying; this way they're not putting all their cards on the table while you keep yours close to the chest.
- As appropriate, persist in getting a clear answer. If you sense there's still some problematic fuzziness or wiggle room in the other person's answers, or simply more to learn, you could ask the question again, maybe in a different way. Or explain - without accusation - why you're still unclear about what the other person is saying. Or ask additional questions that could help surface the deeper layers of the other person's thoughts, feelings, and intentions.
- Different kinds of questions are appropriate for different situations. For example, trying to get clearer about a project your boss wants you to do is definitely not like a delicate inquiry into what might help things go better in a physically intimate relationship. Questions about facts or plans are usually pretty straightforward. For the murkier, more emotionally charged territory of friends and family, here are some possibilities:
How was _______ for you? What do you appreciate about _______ ?
What bothers (or worries) you about _______ ? Are there other things you're feeling (or wanting) besides ______? What did this remind you of? What did you wish had happened, instead? What's the most important thing here, for you? What would it look like if you got what you wanted here? (Or: ". . . what you wanted from me?") How would you like it to be from now on? Could you say more about _______ ?
If your intentions are good, it's really OK to ask questions. Usually, people welcome them. Take confidence in your good intentions and good heart. |
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NEW ON THE BEING WELL PODCAST |
Embracing Perfectionism
with Katherine Morgan Schafler |
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Forrest explores how we can harness perfectionism’s strengths without getting captured by its vulnerabilities with therapist and author Katherine Morgan Schafler. They talk about perfectionism’s bad branding, and how our relationship with perfectionism can lead to it being either a superpower or a stumbling block. They discuss the different types of perfectionists, the limitations of defining perfectionism merely as a defense against criticism, and the importance of shifting our language around self-criticism. You’ll learn about the difference between power and control, why self-compassion beats self-punishment, and how to keep perfectionism in check while still reaching your goals. |
Watch/Listen to the Episode |
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UPCOMING WORKSHOP |
Inner Peace and Outer Action for Challenging Times
Practices to Cultivate Resilience |
Join me on September 7th for a special event to benefit Spirit Rock Meditation Center. We live in a time of great promise and great peril. How can we respond to threats and injustices with effective action, while also preserving our own compassion, inner balance, and well-being? Together, we’ll explore answers to this question, informed by practical brain science. |
Learn More / Register |
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More Good Stuff |
DEALING WITH POLITICAL TURMOIL? |
It’s completely natural to feel frustrated, anxious, afraid, or overwhelmed by political events and conflicts. I've put together a page of resources for you to check out to start navigating this tricky area - check it out here. |
WEDNESDAY MEDITATION |
Watch last week's meditation and talk on Bottom-Up Healing and Growing, and if you haven't yet, join me every week for this free, live offering. |
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Ever since Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet in 2006, scientists have been on the hunt for a 9th planet in our solar system, but what are the chances that one actually exists? |
FOR PARENTS |
Being a skillful parent while your kids are teenagers is obviously important. But the best approach is preventing problems during the elementary and middle school years. That time is a special opportunity to lay a foundation – before the sap really begins to rise! – for family harmony and reasonable behavior. |
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Making Great Relationships |
Get 50 simple practices for solving conflicts, building connection, and fostering love in my latest book. |
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"Recognizing the positive intentions in others, we feel safer, more supported, and happier. And when others feel that you get their good intentions, they feel seen, appreciated, and more inclined to treat you well."
Rick Hanson, Ph.D. |
JUST ONE THING (JOT) is the free newsletter that suggests a simple practice each week for more joy, more fulfilling relationships, and more peace of mind. A small thing repeated routinely adds up over time to produce big results. |
Just one thing that could change your life.
(© Rick Hanson, 2024) |
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